A map of the Indian sub-continent, made by a famous Arab geographer — al-Idrisi — in 1154, shows south India in the north and Sri Lanka at the top.
In which year Al-Idrisi prepared this map of India?
Indian Maps
This was by the Arab geographer Al-Idrisi. It was made in 1154 CE (Christian era). In this map south India is where we would expect to find north India.
In which year Al-Idrisi drawn map?
Over the course of nine years, and drawing on earlier works by Ptolemy, Arabic sources, firsthand information from world travelers and his own experience, al-Idrisi in 1154 completed what became one of the most detailed geographical works created during the medieval period.
When did Al-Idrisi prepare the first map?
In 1145 C.E., al-Idrisi became an advisor to King Roger II of Sicily. Roger II hired al-Idrisi to create an updated world map.
When did map making start in India?
In India, the use of maps was observed during the Indus valley civilization. But the actual professional process of map-making started during the British colonial period during the mid 17th century with the great trigonometry survey. In 1767 the survey of India was formed to draw the map of India.
Who was Idrisi Class 7?
Answer: al-Idrisi was an Arab cartographer. Question 2. Who is a ‘cartographer’? Answer: Cartographer is one who draws a map.
Who made the first class 7 Indian map?
Major James Rennel an English geographer, historian and pioneer of oceanography prepared the first Map of India. He was directed by Major-General Sir Robert Clive to prepare the map.
Who made the first map of India?
James Rennell, (born Dec. 3, 1742, Chudleigh, Devon, Eng. —died March 29, 1830, London), the leading British geographer of his time. Rennell constructed the first nearly accurate map of India and published A Bengal Atlas (1779), a work important for British strategic and administrative interests.
Where was al-Idrisi from?
Explanation: Al-Idrisi was a cartographer of Arabic origin. We find a totally contrary view in the chart shown by al-Idrisi. India and Sri Lanka are seen at the top of the diagram, where North India is situated of modern times, on the globe shown by him south.
Who made second map of India?
A map of the Indian sub-continent, made by a famous Arab geographer — al-Idrisi — in 1154, shows south India in the north and Sri Lanka at the top. But another map of the same area made by a French cartographer (a person who makes maps) in 1720 is quite different from what al-Idrisi made.
What was the Centre of a Idrisi map?
Answer: This al-Idrisi map contains the Mediterranean Sea, northern Africa, Europe, and parts of Asia. It is oriented with the south toward the top. art and science of determining an object’s position, course, and distance traveled.
How did Al-Idrisi make his map?
Al-Idrisi incorporated the knowledge of Africa, the Indian Ocean and the Far East gathered by Islamic merchants and explorers and recorded on Islamic maps with the information brought by the Norman voyagers to create the most accurate map of the world in pre-modern times, which served as a concrete illustration of his …
Who were Ptolemy and Al-Idrisi?
The Geography of another Alexandrian geographer Claudius Ptolemy (90-168 A.D.) is the most well-known early work on geography. … Geography was translated into Arabic and used by the North African born Arab al-Idrisi as a source for his famous map of 1159.
What is the oldest map of India?
Bengal and Bihar, James Rennell (1776) Produced by an employee of the British East India Company, this is said to be the earliest accurate map of Bengal and Bihar and it is incredibly detailed, showing almost every village, besides rivers, mountain ranges, and even swamps.