Another major export item along the classical Indian Ocean trade routes was religious thought. Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism spread from India to Southeast Asia, brought by merchants rather than by missionaries. Islam would later spread the same way from the 700s CE on.
What religion was spread on the Indian Ocean?
The Indian Ocean marketplace – a series of economic exchanges throughout East Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, and China – played a huge role in the spread of Islam. Religion was just one of the ideas that flowed through the travelers, traders, and goods of the Indian Ocean.
Which religion spread most prominently thanks to trade routes on the Indian Ocean?
Islam often followed existing trade networks, and Muslim communities can be found not just along the Swahili coast in East Africa, but also in Indian and Chinese port cities as early as the 8th century. Eventually, Islam became a robust presence throughout the Indian Ocean world’s trading networks and port cities.
What spreads along the Indian Ocean trade route?
Indian Ocean Trade Network
Chinese invented larger ships and the magnetic compass, likewise added momentum of commercial growth. Larger ships meant more cargo and spices across the ocean and all over the world, and the magnetic compass to know which direction they are going.
What groups were traded in the Indian Ocean?
These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others. The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. These materials were then sold to places like India, Southeast Asia, and China. These were Africa’s exports in the Indian Ocean Trade.
Which religions were spread along the Silk Road?
Buddhism, Christianity, Islam and other religions spread along the Silk Road. The Qu’ran (or Koran) is the holy book of the Islamic religion. According to Islam it is the sacred word of God.
What religion was spread on the Silk Road?
Buddhism spread from India into northern Asia, Mongolia, and China, whilst Christianity and Islam emerged and were disseminated by trade, pilgrims, and military conquest. The literary, architectural and artistic effects of this can be traced today in the cultures of civilizations along the Silk Routes.
How was Islam spread in the Indian Ocean?
As was the case in its westward expansion across North and West Africa, Islam took hold in the Indian Ocean through a combination of trade, military conquest, and peaceful conversion-the latter mostly done through the work of Sufis (Muslim ascetics).
Which religion spread most prominently?
Adherents in 2020
| Religion | Adherents | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Christianity | 2.382 billion | 31.11% |
| Islam | 1.907 billion | 24.9% |
| Secular/Nonreligious/Agnostic/Atheist | 1.193 billion | 15.58% |
| Hinduism | 1.161 billion | 15.16% |
Which religion was the largest in the trade network in the Indian Ocean?
During the Muslim period, in which the Muslims had dominated the trade across the Indian Ocean, the Gujaratis were bringing spices from the Moluccas as well as silk from China, in exchange for manufactured items such as textiles, and then selling them to the Egyptians and Arabs.
How did the Indian Ocean trade networks spread culture throughout the region?
Indian Ocean trade networks spread culture throughout the region by allowing for religions and different aspects of cultures to travel along with the traders to their destinations. … An example of a diasporic community that resulted from the Indian ocean trade would be Chinese merchant communities in Southeast Asia.
What diseases spread in the Indian Ocean trade?
Dengue is currently spreading throughout the tropics, while another arbovirus, chikungunya, infected 30 to 75% of the population in some parts of the Indian Ocean region between 2005 and 2006. Chikungunya is now spreading through India, where more than a million people have so far been infected.
What was traded along the Silk Road?
The silk road was a network of paths connecting civilizations in the East and West that was well traveled for approximately 1,400 years. … They traded goods such as silk, spices, tea, ivory, cotton, wool, precious metals, and ideas. Use these resources to explore this ancient trade route with your students.
Who traveled the Indian Ocean?
The southern waters of the Indian Ocean were explored by the British navigator and explorer James Cook in 1772.
Which European nation first established a trading empire in the Indian Ocean?
The first to arrive in the East Indian Ocean were the Portuguese. The Portuguese sailed south past Africa and around the Cape of Good Hope and entered the Indian Ocean. Here they went so far as to fight a naval war with the Ottoman Empire in an attempt to guarantee their trade rights to the region.
Who dominated Indian Ocean trade?
But despite this diversity, for the most part, especially on the Western half of the Indian Ocean basin, the trade was dominated by Muslim merchants. Why? Largely because they had the money to build ships, although we will see that in the 15th century, the Chinese state could have changed that balance completely.